A Comprehensive Guide to the I-90 Application Form: What You Need to Know

Navigating the world of U.S. immigration forms can be overwhelming, but understanding the process is the first step toward success. The I-90 Application Form is a crucial document for those seeking to replace or renew their Permanent Resident Card, commonly known as a Green Card. If you’ve ever wondered, What is Form I-90, this guide will explain its purpose, the application process, and some helpful tips to ensure your submission goes smoothly.

What is Form I-90?

The I-90 Application Form is officially called the “Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card.” It is used by lawful permanent residents to renew an expired Green Card, replace a lost or damaged card, or update the information on the card (such as a name change or updated biographic details). The form is issued and processed by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Green Cards typically need to be renewed every 10 years, so understanding the purpose of this form is essential for maintaining your lawful permanent resident status. By filing Form I-90, applicants ensure they have a valid and updated card to prove their status in the U.S.

Who Needs to File the I-90 Application Form?

You need to file the I-90 Application Form in the following scenarios:

1. Green Card Renewal: If your current card has expired or will expire within six months.
2. Replacement: If your card has been lost, stolen, or damaged.
3. Information Changes: If your legal name has changed or if the card contains incorrect information due to a USCIS error.
4. Updated Photograph: If your photo no longer resembles you due to significant changes in appearance.
5. Initial Card Issuance Error: If you received your card but there was an error on it.

Note: Individuals with Conditional Permanent Resident (CPR) status, such as those obtained through marriage, should not use Form I-90 to replace their card. Instead, they must file Form I-751 or I-829 to remove conditions.

How to File the I-90 Application Form

Filing the I-90 Application Form is straightforward but requires attention to detail. Follow these steps to ensure accuracy:

1. Complete the Form:
   • Download the form from the USCIS website or file it online.
   • Provide accurate personal information, including your Alien Registration Number (A-Number).
2. Gather Supporting Documents:
   • A copy of your current or expired Green Card.
   • Documents supporting the reason for your application, such as a marriage certificate for a name change.
3. Pay the Fees:
   • The standard filing fee for Form I-90 is $455, with an additional $85 biometric services fee. Some applicants may qualify for a fee waiver.
4. Submit the Application:
   • File your application online via the USCIS website or mail it to the designated USCIS address.
5. Attend Your Biometrics Appointment:
   • USCIS will notify you of the date, time, and location for your biometric services appointment.

How Long Does It Take to Process Form I-90?

Processing times for Form I-90 vary depending on your location and the specifics of your application. On average, the processing time ranges from 8 to 12 months. To avoid delays:

• Ensure your application is complete and accurate.
• Respond promptly to any USCIS requests for evidence or additional information.
• Track your application status online through your USCIS account.

What Happens After Filing Form I-90?

After submitting your I-90 Application Form, you will receive a receipt notice (Form I-797) from USCIS. This notice serves as proof that your application is being processed. If your Green Card has expired, the receipt notice, combined with your expired card, can be used as temporary proof of your status.

Once your application is approved, you’ll receive your new Green Card in the mail. Always ensure your address is updated with USCIS to avoid any delivery issues.

Common Questions About Form I-90

1. Can I travel while my I-90 application is pending?
Yes, but you’ll need to carry your expired Green Card and the receipt notice (Form I-797) to prove your lawful permanent resident status.

2. What if I made a mistake on my I-90 application?
If you realize an error after submission, contact USCIS immediately through your online account or by calling the USCIS Contact Center.

3. How can I check the status of my application?
You can check your case status online using the receipt number provided on Form I-797.

The I-90 Application Form is an essential document for maintaining your status as a lawful permanent resident in the United States. Whether you’re renewing an expired Green Card, replacing a lost card, or correcting an error, understanding What is Form I-90 and following the application process ensures a smooth experience.

By filing accurately, providing all necessary documentation, and keeping track of your case, you’ll receive your new Green Card in no time. If you’re preparing to file, start today and take the necessary steps to keep your immigration status up to date.